Past Questions and Answers

POLAC 2025 Comprehension Passages Past Questions and Answers

Etima Harrison April 25, 2026

616 3 minutes read

POLAC 2025 Comprehension Passages Past Questions and Answers

INSTRUCTIONS

Read each passage carefully.
Answer the questions that follow.
Choose the best option A–D.
Some questions test inference, tone, vocabulary, and main idea.

PASSAGE 1

The increasing rate of youth unemployment has become a major concern in many developing countries. While governments continue to invest in education, many graduates lack the practical skills required in the labor market. Employers often complain that graduates are theoretically sound but practically deficient. This mismatch between education and industry needs has led to a situation where job vacancies exist, yet many qualified individuals remain unemployed. To address this issue, experts suggest that educational institutions should incorporate more vocational and skill-based training into their curriculum.

1. The main idea of the passage is:

A. Governments are investing in education
B. Graduates are lazy
C. There is a mismatch between education and job requirements
D. Employers are too demanding
Answer: C

2. According to the passage, graduates are:

A. Highly skilled practically
B. Theoretically strong but lack practical skills
C. Completely uneducated
D. Not interested in jobs
Answer: B

3. The word “deficient” as used in the passage means:

A. Excellent
B. Lacking
C. Strong
D. Advanced
Answer: B

4. The suggested solution is to:

A. Stop education
B. Increase exams
C. Add vocational training
D. Reduce graduates
Answer: C

5. Which of the following is implied?

A. Education is useless
B. Practical skills are important for employment
C. Employers don’t hire graduates
D. Government should stop funding education
Answer: B

PASSAGE 2

Discipline is an essential component of success in any field of human endeavor. Individuals who exhibit discipline are more likely to achieve their goals because they are consistent, focused, and able to resist distractions. In contrast, lack of discipline often leads to failure, not because of lack of ability, but due to inconsistency and poor time management. Therefore, cultivating discipline should be a priority for anyone seeking long-term success.

6. The central message of the passage is:

A. Success depends on luck
B. Discipline is key to success
C. Failure is inevitable
D. Time is irrelevant
Answer: B

POLAC 2025 Comprehension Passages Past Questions and Answers

7. According to the passage, undisciplined people fail because they:

A. Lack intelligence
B. Are unlucky
C. Are inconsistent
D. Are poor
Answer: C

8. The word “cultivating” means:

A. Ignoring
B. Developing
C. Destroying
D. Avoiding
Answer: B

9. Which of the following best describes a disciplined person?

A. Lazy
B. Focused
C. Careless
D. Weak
Answer: B

10. The tone of the passage is:

A. Humorous
B. Informative
C. Angry
D. Sarcastic
Answer: B

PASSAGE 3

Technology has transformed the way people communicate and access information. With the advent of smartphones and the internet, information is now available at the click of a button. However, this convenience comes with its own challenges, such as misinformation and reduced face-to-face interaction. While technology offers numerous benefits, it is important to use it responsibly to avoid its negative consequences.

11. The passage mainly discusses:

A. Dangers of communication
B. Benefits of books
C. Impact of technology
D. Importance of schools
Answer: C

12. One disadvantage of technology mentioned is:

A. Slow communication
B. Misinformation
C. High cost
D. Lack of devices
Answer: B

13. The phrase “click of a button” suggests:

A. Difficulty
B. Ease
C. Expense
D. Delay
Answer: B

14. The author’s view on technology is:

A. Completely negative
B. Completely positive
C. Balanced
D. Uncertain
Answer: C

15. Which is implied in the passage?

A. Technology should be banned
B. Technology must be used wisely
C. People should stop communication
D. Internet is dangerous
Answer: B

PASSAGE 4

Many students believe that studying for long hours guarantees success. However, research has shown that the quality of study is more important than the quantity. Students who engage in active learning techniques such as summarizing, questioning, and practicing tend to perform better than those who merely read passively for extended periods. Therefore, effective study habits are essential for academic success.

POLAC 2025 Comprehension Passages Past Questions and Answers

16. The passage emphasizes:

A. Long study hours
B. Passive reading
C. Effective study methods
D. Memorization
Answer: C

17. Active learning includes:

A. Sleeping
B. Summarizing and questioning
C. Watching movies
D. Skipping classes
Answer: B

18. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Quantity is more important than quality
B. Passive reading is best
C. Active learning improves performance
D. Studying is unnecessary
Answer: C

19. The word “passively” suggests:

A. Actively
B. Without engagement
C. Quickly
D. Carefully
Answer: B

20. The best title for the passage is:

A. How to Read Books
B. Importance of Study Time
C. Effective Study Techniques
D. Student Failure
Answer: C

PASSAGE 5

Corruption remains one of the biggest obstacles to national development. It diverts resources meant for public welfare into private pockets, thereby widening the gap between the rich and the poor. Efforts to combat corruption have been ongoing, but success depends largely on the collective responsibility of both leaders and citizens. Without transparency and accountability, meaningful progress will remain elusive.