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Past Questions and Answers

NECO Oral English Questions and Answers for 2025

NECO Oral English Questions and Answers for 2025

Instruction: Choose the option A–D that best answers the question or completes the sentence appropriately.

Section A: Vowel Sounds (1–10)

  1. Which of the following has the same vowel sound as “seat”?
    A. sit
    B. beat
    C. set
    D. said
    Answer: B

  2. Which word contains the vowel sound /æ/?
    A. cat
    B. cut
    C. cot
    D. coat
    Answer: A

  3. Pick the word that contains a diphthong.
    A. man
    B. road
    C. pot
    D. bit
    Answer: B

  4. Choose the word that has the same vowel sound as “bird”.
    A. beard
    B. heard
    C. head
    D. hard
    Answer: B

  5. In which word is the vowel sound /ʌ/ found?
    A. put
    B. cut
    C. root
    D. boot
    Answer: B

  6. The vowel sound in “call” is:
    A. /æ/
    B. /ɔː/
    C. /e/
    D. /ɪ/
    Answer: B

  7. Choose the word with the same vowel sound as “day”.
    A. bed
    B. dye
    C. bay
    D. dare
    Answer: C

  8. The word “now” contains the diphthong:
    A. /aʊ/
    B. /əʊ/
    C. /eɪ/
    D. /ɪə/
    Answer: A

  9. Which of the following has the vowel sound /ɪ/?
    A. bead
    B. bird
    C. bit
    D. bat
    Answer: C

  10. Which vowel sound is heard in the word “far”?
    A. /æ/
    B. /eə/
    C. /ɑː/
    D. /ɪə/
    Answer: C

NECO Oral English Questions and Answers for 2025

Section B: Consonant Sounds (11–20)

  1. Which of these words has a silent letter?
    A. comb
    B. come
    C. coal
    D. cope
    Answer: A

  2. Which of the following contains the /ʃ/ sound?
    A. pleasure
    B. genre
    C. ship
    D. jam
    Answer: C

  3. The /θ/ sound is found in:
    A. bat
    B. that
    C. thank
    D. sank
    Answer: C

  4. Choose the word that has the /dʒ/ sound.
    A. cheese
    B. ship
    C. jam
    D. sure
    Answer: C

  5. The /ŋ/ sound is heard in:
    A. singer
    B. finger
    C. singe
    D. sink
    Answer: A

  6. The initial sound in “zoo” is:
    A. /s/
    B. /z/
    C. /tʃ/
    D. /dʒ/
    Answer: B

  7. Pick the word with the same initial sound as “charm”.
    A. jam
    B. character
    C. chip
    D. calm
    Answer: C

  8. Which word ends with a voiceless plosive?
    A. big
    B. bag
    C. cap
    D. cab
    Answer: C

  9. The word “judge” has how many consonant sounds?
    A. 2
    B. 3
    C. 4
    D. 5
    Answer: C

  10. In the word “knight”, the /k/ sound is:
    A. voiced
    B. aspirated
    C. silent
    D. nasal
    Answer: C

NECO Oral English Questions and Answers for 2025

Section C: Stress Pattern (21–30)

  1. The correct stress in “photography” is on the:
    A. first syllable
    B. second syllable
    C. third syllable
    D. fourth syllable
    Answer: C

  2. The word “economy” is stressed on the:
    A. first syllable
    B. second syllable
    C. third syllable
    D. last syllable
    Answer: B

  3. Choose the word that has a different stress pattern:
    A. admit
    B. allow
    C. punish
    D. request
    Answer: C

  4. The stress in “environment” falls on the:
    A. first syllable
    B. second syllable
    C. third syllable
    D. last syllable
    Answer: A

  5. “Present” as a verb is stressed on the:
    A. first syllable
    B. second syllable
    C. both syllables equally
    D. last syllable
    Answer: B

  6. “Development” has primary stress on the:
    A. first
    B. second
    C. third
    D. fourth syllable
    Answer: C

  7. Identify the odd stress pattern:
    A. biology
    B. democracy
    C. expensive
    D. geography
    Answer: C

  8. The stress in the word “contribute” (as a verb) falls on the:
    A. first
    B. second
    C. third
    D. last
    Answer: B

  9. The word “import” when used as a noun is stressed on the:
    A. first syllable
    B. second syllable
    C. third syllable
    D. none
    Answer: A

  10. In which of these words is the stress on the first syllable?
    A. record (noun)
    B. refer
    C. confirm
    D. erase
    Answer: A

NECO Oral English Questions and Answers for 2025

 Section D: Rhymes and Intonation (31–40)

  1. Which of these rhymes with “tough”?
    A. though
    B. cough
    C. rough
    D. through
    Answer: C

  2. Which of the following words rhymes with “night”?
    A. knit
    B. neat
    C. right
    D. rate
    Answer: C

  3. Which word rhymes with “stare”?
    A. stare
    B. scare
    C. pear
    D. care
    Answer: D

  4. Rhyme with “bare”:
    A. tear
    B. fear
    C. dare
    D. where
    Answer: C

  5. Which group of words rhyme?
    A. price, mice
    B. hat, hate
    C. toe, tow
    D. soul, soil
    Answer: A

  6. In the sentence “You are coming, aren’t you?” – what is the intonation?
    A. Rising
    B. Falling
    C. Fall-rise
    D. Rise-fall
    Answer: A

  7. Which sentence ends with a falling tone?
    A. What is your name?
    B. Are you going out?
    C. Where do you live?
    D. Come here.
    Answer: D

  8. Which of the following sentences ends in a rising tone?
    A. We went to Lagos.
    B. Did he travel to Abuja?
    C. That’s your teacher.
    D. He’s gone to school.
    Answer: B

  9. “He won the prize, didn’t he?” — the tag question should have:
    A. rising tone
    B. falling tone
    C. level tone
    D. rising-falling
    Answer: B

  10. In “What a lovely dress!”, the exclamatory sentence ends with:
    A. rising tone
    B. falling tone
    C. level tone
    D. falling-rising
    Answer: B

NECO Oral English Questions and Answers for 2025

Section B: Theory

Instructions: Answer any four (4) of the following questions. Each question carries 10 marks. Use precise examples where necessary.

Question 1:

(a) Define consonant sounds and classify them according to:

  • Place of articulation

  • Manner of articulation

  • Voicing

(b) Give two examples for each category.

Question 2:

(a) Explain the following phonetic terms with suitable examples:

  • Monophthong

  • Diphthong

  • Triphthong

(b) Provide two examples of English diphthongs and use each in a word.

Question 3:

(a) Define stress in spoken English.
(b) With examples, differentiate between the stress pattern of the following noun–verb pairs:
i. record
ii. import
iii. present
iv. suspect

(c) Indicate where the primary stress falls in each.

Question 4:

(a) What is intonation?
(b) Identify and explain the two basic types of intonation in English.
(c) Write one sentence each that demonstrates:

  • Rising intonation

  • Falling intonation

Question 5:

(a) What are minimal pairs in phonetics?
(b) Write five pairs of minimal pair words and indicate the phonetic difference between them.
(e.g., ship /ʃɪp/ and sheep /ʃiːp/)

Question 6:

(a) Explain the role of silent letters in pronunciation.
(b) Provide five examples of English words with silent letters.
(c) Underline the silent letter in each word.

Question 7:

(a) Describe the three main types of syllable structure in English.
(b) Give two examples of each type.

  • CV (Consonant-Vowel)

  • CVC

  • CCV

Marking Scheme Guide (Per Question)

Component Marks
Correct definitions 2–3
Accurate classifications/examples 3–4
Proper usage/context 2–3
Total per question 10

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